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Ousted Guinea-Bissau President Free for December Elections

Ousted Guinea-Bissau President Free for December Elections

The transitional Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau, Ilídio Vieira Té, announced on Monday that ousted President Umaro Sissoco Embaló is permitted to return from exile to contest the upcoming presidential elections scheduled for December 6.

Speaking at a press conference in Lisbon following meetings with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Vieira Té sought to clarify the legal standing of several high-profile political figures currently sidelined following the November 2026 military coup. “Umaro Sissoco Embaló is free to run if he so chooses,” the Prime Minister stated, addressing the status of the former leader who is currently living in Morocco.

Clearing the Path for Alleged Election Winner

The Prime Minister also addressed the situation of Fernando Dias, the leader of a Social Renewal Party (PRS) faction. Dias had self-proclaimed victory in the November 23, 2025, elections—a contest that was violently interrupted just three days later when the military seized power.

Dias spent two months seeking refuge in the Nigerian embassy before returning to his home, where he has reportedly been under armed guard. However, Vieira Té dismissed claims of state-imposed restrictions. “Fernando Dias has no impediment from the Government of Guinea-Bissau to move around the country or travel to any part of the world,” Vieira Té said, adding that Dias could travel to Portugal immediately if he wished.

Legal Clouds Over Opposition Leader

While the administration signaled leniency for Embaló and Dias, the outlook remains more complex for Domingos Simões Pereira. The leader of the PAIGC and former President of the National Assembly has been under house arrest since January.

Vieira Té confirmed that Simões Pereira is currently entangled in proceedings within the Military Court related to an alleged coup attempt that preceded the 2025 elections. “We guarantee that the judiciary is an independent body,” the Prime Minister claimed. “It will do its work impartially… so that we can know what the facts are.”

A Nation in Transition

Guinea-Bissau has been governed by a military-backed transitional administration since the coup on November 26, 2025. The takeover occurred just as provisional election results were due to be released, leading the opposition to allege the coup was a staged intervention to prevent a transition of power.

The current government, led by transitional President General Horta Inta-A and Prime Minister Vieira Té, has pledged a one-year transition period ending with the December elections. The political landscape remains fragile, as major parties like the PAIGC were excluded from the previous 2025 polls and their leaders continue to face legal and physical restrictions.

Note: This report was compiled remotely as the Lusa agency’s delegation in Guinea-Bissau remains suspended following the government’s expulsion of Portuguese media representatives last August.

Image: Pexels – Leonid Altman

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