Cape Verde’s MpD Overhauls Statutes for New Political Era
Cape Verde’s Movement for Democracy (MpD) is undergoing a major internal overhaul as it adjusts to its new role as the opposition party. During the party’s 14th National Convention in Praia, leadership announced a series of statutory amendments designed to shift power toward elected members and reduce the number of automatic, ex-officio positions.
Strengthening Grassroots and Diaspora Voice
Emanuel Barbosa, who presented the proposal, highlighted that the reforms aim to revitalize the party’s structure. Under the new rules, the number of elected seats on the National Directorate representing municipalities and the Cape Verdean diaspora will increase from 52 to 63. This change ensures that every municipality in the country will have at least one representative, bringing the total membership of the National Directorate to 72.
Conversely, the National Political Commission will be streamlined, shrinking from 26 to 21 members. This body will now consist of the party president, 18 elected members, and only two ex-officio positions. “The reduction of ex-officio positions is a strong change in how we distribute responsibility,” Barbosa stated, noting the goal is to “value militants” and foster “greater proximity” between the party and its base.
A Digital and Participatory Future
The proposed changes go beyond seat counts. Barbosa detailed a modernized vision for the MpD, including the introduction of primary elections, participatory budgeting, and digital participation tools. The party also plans to implement permanent training programs and “knowledge networks” to better equip its members for political engagement.
A United Front After Election Defeat
The convention marks a turning point for the MpD, which recently lost its 10-year grip on power to the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), which secured an absolute majority in the May 17 legislative elections.
Despite the recent transition to the opposition, the convention was characterized by a show of unity. New party president Paulo Veiga, who was confirmed by a majority of delegates, shared the stage in a symbolic embrace with his former internal rivals, Hermínio Fernandes and Luís Filipe Tavares. This display of solidarity is intended to signal a cohesive path forward as the party seeks to reclaim its standing.
The convention, which runs through Sunday, will conclude with the official election of new national bodies and the final approval of Veiga’s global strategic motion.
Image: Pexels – Lajos Kristóf Kántor
